Canada's Definitive Commercial Refrigeration, Ice & Beverage Equipment Buying Guide

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REFRIGERATION,

ICE & BEVERAGE

EQUIPMENT

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Buying Guide to Commercial

Since 1982, RED has represented the most trusted food equipment

and supply distributors from coast-to-coast. From national chains

to mom-and-pop restaurants, from hotels to retirement living, from

food halls to food trucks, our members advise and supply at all

stages of business. And RED is behind them, working and

negotiating with the world’s leading manufacturers to ensure our

dealers can offer the best prices in the country.

Behind every great Restauranteur is...

...a trusted foodservice equipment

supplier

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Table of Contents

Back-Of-House Refrigeration

Reach-In Coolers & Freezers (20)

Undercounter Coolers & Freezers (29)

Worktops Coolers & Freezers (32)

Chef Bases (33)

Prep Tables (37)

Blast Chillers / Shock Freezers (49)

Walk-In Coolers & Freezers (55)

Introduction

Conquering the Cold (8)

A Primer on Refrigerants (10)

Questions to Ask! (13)

Letter from the CEO

Dear Readers,

Welcome to the R.E.D. Guide to Purchasing Commercial Refrigeration,

Ice Machines, and Beverage Equipment. Together, these three categories

account for an estimated $1.2 billion in annual purchases in Canada, and

their significance cannot be overstated. It is an unfortunate reality that every

foodservice operator has a story of when a piece of refrigeration failed, an

ice machine ran out of ice, or a critical piece of beverage equipment stopped

working, and the ensuing immediate decrease in customer satisfaction and

revenue. Purchasing dependable equipment is, of course, just one part of

the equation.

Every well-designed commercial kitchen includes strategically placed

refrigeration to ensure efÏcient operation and food safety. Furthermore,

commercial refrigeration advancements help operators save money on

energy while improving food safety and sustainability. Ice machines, which

were previously a simple requirement, are now equipped with innovative

features to assure purity, efÏciency, and ease of maintenance, as well as

a wide range of cube sizes. Meanwhile, beverage equipment is not only

functional but also a driver of consumer experience, adapting to changing

tastes such as specialty coffee, creative cocktails, and self-service

alternatives.

As we work to support your business goals, it is critical to recognize the value

of solid partnerships in navigating these advancements. R.E.D. Restaurant

Equipment Distributors of Canada is dedicated to being more than just a

network of distributors. As a not-for-profit, member-owned organization,

we want to be a trusted partner to ensure your needs are met. Whether

you want to improve your refrigeration systems, maximize ice machine

performance, or raise your beverage service, the insights in this issue will

help you make informed, meaningful decisions.

Together, we can redefine excellence in foodservice.

Sincerely,

Mario Fiorucci

Chief Executive OfÏcer

Restaurant Equipment Distributors of Canada

Merchandisers

Glass Door Merchandisers (64)

Open Air Merchandisers (A.k.a. “Multi-Decks”) (69)

Deli (Inc. Meat And Fish) (72)

Bakery Display Cases (74)

Sushi Display Cases (76)

Freezers for Frozen Food and Ice Cream/Gelato (77)

Bar Refrigeration (81)

2680 Matheson Blvd, Suite 102

Mississauga, ON | L4W 0A5

(905) 830-1151 | www.redcanada.com

RED HEAD OFFICE:

Mario Fiorucci

Chief Executive Offi cer

mario@redcanada.com

Kristy Barber

Director of Business Development

kristy@redcanada.com

Candice Drummond

Operations Assistant

candice@redcanada.com

DIRECTORS:

Jonathan Nava

President

Jennifer McErlean

Vice President

Michael DeFrancesca

Tresaurer

Kevin St. Clair

Director

Mark Wallace

Director

The Restaurant Equipment Distributors of Canada

(“R.E.D.”) is a Member-owned cooperative with a

mission of support food equipment dealers with

dedicated programs to enable their businesses to

provide the best pricing and customer service in

the industry. Our Buying Guides are content-driven

guides covering every major category of the industry:

Commercial Cooking Equipment

Refrigeration, Ice & Beverage Equipment

Warewashing & Janitorial Equipment

Front-of-House: China, Tabletop & Furniture

Food Preparation and Holding Equipment

Smallwares, Tabling & Storage Needs

For advertising opportunities or to fi nd out more,

please contact Kristy Barber: kristy@redcanada.com

The Foodservice industry in Canada represents more

than $100 Billion annually in the Canadian economy,

and employs nearly 5% of the Canadian population!

From full service to quick service restaurants, from

cafeterias to bars, from hospitals & nursing homes

to schools & malls, foodservice affects everyone

everyday.

R.E.D. Canada is in the middle of it - we connect the

manufacturers of essential equipment on one end

to the dealers who sell, install and maintain that

equipment to you as an operator

with the best pricing and service in the industry.

Are you a foodservice operator or restauranteur

looking to get quotes for your business?

Or are you a food equipment dealer looking to join?

Contact us at info@redcanada.com

Learn more at www.redcanada.com

Ice Machines

What to Know Before you Buy an Ice Machine (91)

Exploring Ice Cubes (93)

Ice Machine Capacity Per 24 Hours (95)

Undercounter Ice Machines (97)

Modular Ice Machines (99)

Countertop Ice Dispensers (101)

Air Cooled Vs Water Cooled (101)

Water Filtration (104)

Beverage Equipment

Coffee (106)

Key Components of Commercial Coffee Brewers (110)

Types of Servers (111)

Coffee Grinders (112)

Cold & Nitrogen-Infused Coffee (114)

Bean-to-Cup & Bean-to-Batch Coffee (116)

Hot Beverages (118)

Cold Beverages (120)

Master List of Red Approved Suppliers for Refrigeration,

Ice & Beverage Equipment (128-129)

THE GOLD STANDARD OF

REFRIGERATION

THE TRAULSEN DIFFERENCE

Engineered, fabricated, assembled and tested in Fort Worth, Texas —

all Traulsen products are designed to outperform the competition in the

toughest kitchen environments.

The best warranty in the industry — with 6 years parts & labour and 7

years compressor warranty, Traulsen has your back!

SAY GOODBYE TO THROW-AWAY REFRIGERATION & HELLO TO LONG LASTING RELIABILITY

Front-of-House

Merchandisers

Ice Machines

Dispensers

Undercounter

Modular

We’ve covered everything you need

to know, from the types of cubes to

the types of ice machines.

Beverage Equipment

Coffee

Cold Beverages

Hot Beverages

Beverage has been split into a Cold Beverages

category, a Coffee category (since coffee is a

huge industry its own), and Other Hot Beverag-

es category.

Back-of-House

Refrigeration

All customer facing refrigeration, from

multi-decks to deli cases and everything

in between.

Any refrigeration used in the kitchen,

from simple reach-ins to undercounters

and more.

Reach-In Coolers & Freezers

Prep Tables

Wine Cooler

Glass Door Merchandisers

Undercounters & Worktops

Open Air Merchandisers

CONQUERING THE COLD...

Refrigeration, Ice and Beverage Equipment make up over $1.2 billion in purchases every year by foodservice

operators in Canada, and in-turn drive $84.2 billion in revenue in Canada. There are literally hundreds of

thousands of possible SKUs that fit in these categories. This buying guide is split into four subcategories:

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A Primer on Refrigeration and Refrigerants

Refrigeration may seem like an engineering marvel, but it is quite simple. Any type of refrigeration

(including your home air conditioning) uses the process of removing heat from one area and transferring

it to another. Cold air isn’t being “made” inside a fridge, but instead the heat is removed from inside the

refrigerated box (whether it’s a reach-in refrigerator or large walk-in cooler or your home in the case of

air conditioning) and moved somewhere else (either outside of the box, or outside of the building).

Compressor: The heart of the refrigeration cycle. It compresses the refrigerant gas, increasing

its pressure and temperature. This high-pressure, high-temperature gas then moves to the condenser

coils.

Condenser Coils: Located outside of the refrigerated box, either above or below the unit or in the

case of a “remote” system, located in another part of the building or outside. These coils allow the hot

refrigerant gas to release its heat to the surrounding air. As the refrigerant cools down, it condenses

into a liquid state. There is always a fan blowing over these coils. A common problem is dust collecting

in the fins around the coil reducing the air flow and reducing the effectiveness of the whole system and

adding more work to the compressor.

Throttling Device: The throttling device is either a thermal expansion valve (usually referred to

as a “TX Valve”) or a capillary tube. A capillary tube is a very long copper tube with a very small internal

diameter, usually coiled up to occupy less space. When the refrigerant leaves the condenser and the

throttling device, the pressure drops quickly and significantly. This sudden drop in pressure then creates

the cooling affect.

Evaporator Coils: These coils are located

inside the refrigerated compartment. The low-

pressure refrigerant absorbs heat from the inside

of the refrigerator as it evaporates, thereby cooling

the air inside the compartment. Most fridges have a

fan that helps to circulate air over the coil. However,

in some refrigerated display cases (such as deli or

meat display cases), no fan is used to reduce the

drying of ingredients (like steaks or pastries).

Refrigerant: The working fluid that circulates

through the system. It has a low boiling point,

which allows it to evaporate and absorb heat at low

temperatures and condense and release heat at

higher temperatures.

An update to one of the many kitchens at Red Shores in Charlottetown,

PEI expertly completed by Ferguson Sales out of Charlottetown, PEI.

Visit Ferguson Sales at www.fergusonsales.ca

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Refrigerants No Longer Allowed In Canada

R-12 (CFC). R-12, a chlorofluorocarbon (CFC), was banned in Canada in 1994. This refrigerant was

commonly used in refrigerators and air conditioners but is no longer permitted in any new equipment.

R-22 (HCHC). R-22, a hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC), is being phased out globally and will be completely

banned by 2030. While it has a lower ODP (0.055) compared to R-12, it still contributes to ozone depletion

and has a significant GWP of 1,810. In Canada, the import and manufacture of R-22 have been prohibited

since January 1, 2020, although existing equipment can still be serviced with recycled or reclaimed R-22 until

2030.

R-404A. R-404A has been widely used for low and medium temperature applications, but Canada banned

its use in new equipment and for servicing existing equipment without an “essential-purpose” permit since

December 31, 2019.

Being Phased Out

R-410A. Currently common, but likely to be phased out soon.

R-134a. R-134a is widely used in air conditioning and refrigeration globally. Although it does not contribute

to zone depletion, it has a high GWP (1430). While R-134a is still available for servicing existing systems, its

use in new equipment is being restricted.

Today’s Common Refrigerants

R-290 (Propane). Increasingly popular due to its low GWP (6), zero ODP, and its high energy-efÏciency. It’s

drawback is flammability, that necessitates safety measures for transportation and storage. R-290 offers

shorter compressor run times, lower energy consumption and the coldest holding temperatures.

R-600a (Isobutane). Common in smaller refrigeration units, featuring low GWP (3) and zero ODP.

R-744 (Carbon Dioxide). Very low GWP (1), zero ODP, non-flammable, non-toxic, and efÏcient, R-744 is

increasingly being used in supermarkets and industrial refrigeration. It’s drawback is that it requires a high

operating pressure requiring specially designed components.

R-717 (Ammonia). While it’s toxic and requires careful handling, it’s widely used in large industrial

refrigeration plants due to its excellent thermodynamic properties.

Size, Capacity & Configuration

When considering your menu, what items

will you need to freeze or refrigerate?

Are you a scratch kitchen or will you bring

in products already prepped or somewhere

in between?

Are there types of equipment on the market

that can make your workflow easier and

more efÏcient?

As with any significant purchase, asking the right questions comes first. With refrigeration being a

critical component of any food service establishment, purchasing the correct equipment for your needs

is paramount to ensuring smooth operations of your restaurant. To assist you in making the best

decision for your establishment, regardless of type, here is a general list of questions to guide you

through your purchase:

How energy efÏcient is the product?

Are there additional rebates available to you

if purchasing energy efÏcient appliances?

The long term return on investment on

efÏcient units is usually high if you can

access rebates.

Questions to Ask!

What volume of food will you be producing?

How much space do you have?

Is the kitchen well ventilated? (This will help

you decide on whether you use top mount,

bottom mount, or remote compressor)

How many stations will you have in your

kitchen/establishment/restaurant?

Type of Equipment

Energy Considerations

Is the equipment easy to clean?

What ongoing maintenance needs to be

done? Can you do this yourself or do you

require a technician?

Ease of Cleaning and Maintenance

What is your budget?

Are there leasing or renting options available?

Price & Budget

What brands are reputable and have a good

track record in the commercial kitchen

equipment industry?

What are the warranties on the equipment?

Are parts easy to access from local

distributors? (This becomes especially

important for foodservice establishments in

more remote areas of Canada.)

Brand & Warranty

Refrigerants

The refrigerant is the blood of the refrigeration system. While a restauranteur does not need to

understand the technical nature of different types of refrigerants, it is important to understand when

buying new or repairing existing equipment that the refrigeration industry is in a state of transition due

to legislation forcing manufacturers away from high-GWP (Global Warming Potential) and high-ODP

(Ozone Depletion Potential) refrigerants. The following is a quick summary of refrigerants in Canada:

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No matter the size of the establishment or the space available, there are units to suit your needs. An RED

Dealer starts with your menu and determines the flow of product. How does your food and beverage

arrive? A scratch kitchen for example, will order more raw produce & proteins to be cooked onsite,

requiring certain refrigeration equipment to properly store various ingredients. And, if you are a scratch

kitchen, will you require blast chillers or freezers to bring the temperatures to a safe zone in the required

amount of time? Workflow considerations will dictate what type of equipment is required. Depending

on size of your kitchen, look at locating your incoming/raw ingredients in a different cooler/freezer than

the prepped and ready for service ingredients to avoid any potential cross contamination.

On the other hand, it is common for chain restaurants & others to order in product already prepared or

prepped to reduce the amount of labour required in their kitchen. Again, analyze the workflow to better

understand the needs.

Common temperatures for coolers are 36°F to 40°F or 2°C to 4°C while commercial freezers are standard

set by the manufacturer between 5°F to -10°F or -15°C to -23°C. This is an important feature to note

depending on what you are cooling or freezing. For example, if you are storing ice cream or gelato, it

is important that your freezer can reach 0°F/-18°C and maintain that temperature for storage to ensure

optimal product for sale or service.

In this guide we will attempt to review all of the main pieces of refrigeration used in foodservice to

provide a solid overview so that you can understand the options and make informed decisions.

Type of Equipment:

In addition to the type of equipment required, the size or capacity of the equipment is key to

ensuring a successful workflow in your kitchen. You will need to think about how much product

you have coming in at any one time, where it will be stored & when it will be prepped. After prep,

where will you store the items until service and during service, where will you store your overflow

products to avoid having to jump off the line to refill your station.

In considering your layout & workflow, good practice is to consider how many stations you will

have in your establishment and which stations require refrigeration. Generally, each station will

require refrigeration of some type. For example, if you have a garde/salad station, will you have

a sandwich/prep table for your sous chef to complete plating? For the pass, do you require a

cold garnish? In your prep area, are reach-ins the best or will you locate that area by your walk-in

cooler? And does your walk-in cooler have the right shelving to store everything and maintain

separation between key ingredients? Selecting the right equipment for your needs will improve

workflow and improve the bottom line.

Size, Capacity & Configuration

As you look at options for your refrigeration needs, energy consumption is something that should

also be on your radar. The price of used refrigeration may seem appealing, but what is the long term

cost when considering repairs and maintenance. Commercial refrigeration manufacturers today are

heavily invested in created energy efÏcient and, in many cases, Energy Star products for the commercial

foodservice market. Almost all RED Approved Vendors offer Energy Star certified options in various

configurations.

In addition, some municipalities offer energy rebates when purchasing coolers or freezers that qualify

for Energy Star. This may be off-invoice price or post-sale rebate; however, it is important to check

with your local RED dealer and/or your local utility provider to determine if you qualify and if so, what

equipment will qualify.

There is no shortage of suppliers when it comes to commercial food service refrigeration.

Manufacturers from around the globe offer options for every budget and need in the commercial

food service industry. While shopping for options for your establishment, it’s important to

review the warranty options available to you.

It is not uncommon to see residential grade refrigeration in small establishments. This practice

is not recommended. Residential fridges and freezers are not built to withstand the demands of

a commercial kitchen, will not last as long (and therefore the long-term cost is not necessarily

lower), and may not hold ingredients at the correct temperatures for food safety.

Warranties on commercial units vary significantly from manufacturer to manufacturer and it is

important to understand what is covered. An economically priced unit may come with a 2-year

parts & labour warranty and an additional 3 year warranty on the compressor. But what does

this mean? Wearable parts such as door gaskets or shelves are generally not covered. And if

your compressor fails because it has not been properly maintained, replacement may not be

covered under warranty.

True Manufacturing is one of the leading manufacturers in the commercial food service

industry. True Manufacturing has developed a 7/7/7 year warranty which essentially keeps the

operator service bill free for 7 years. It is the industry’s most comprehensive warranty as of

the date of this publication offering a 7-year labour, 7-Year Parts, 7-Year Compressor Warranty

on all Hydrocarbon Units. Several other manufacturers have followed suit and provide solid

warranties.

Energy Considerations

Brand & Warranty

Energy Star LINK: https://www.energystar.gov/products/commercial_refrigerators_freezers

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In addition to your warranty coverage, it is important to purchase equipment that has a responsive

service department to ensure your needs are met and parts are available should the inevitable

occur in the future. A conversation with your RED Dealer can be helpful to gather insight into

manufacturers that support their equipment. While pricing can be indicative of what you are

buying, it’s important to recognize that support for challenges faced can often mean more than

getting a good deal or buying used refrigeration from an online marketplace.

The operation of your commercial refrigeration heavily depends on how well it is maintained and it is

generally not maintained well by kitchen staff if servicing the unit requires tools or is hard to access.

Cleaning in commercial kitchens often covers floors, surfaces and all areas that can be seen regularly.

Coolers and freezers are often wiped out and cleaned well but what about gaskets and internal

mechanical parts & coils? Vacuuming out the condensing coil is a simple way to keep the system

operating at it’s best. If the coils develop a layer of dust or debris or even flour, for example in a bakery

setting, the system must work harder to keep things cold. A simple wipe of the door gaskets weekly

will keep them from building up grime and keep them sealing evenly and completely. Listen to your

refrigeration systems as well. Slight ticking can be a bent evaporator fan that is preventing the fan from

operating at it’s best.

In addition to things that your staff can do to ensure coolers and freezers are running at their best,

manufacturers recognize that they can assist in this process as well. For example, Habco Manufacturing

offers a Cassette® refrigeration system that is completely self-contained, easily removable and

upgradable. This makes it easier to get in and clean the system regularly by staff by pulling out the

refrigeration cassette but it also allows a service technician to completely remove the refrigeration

components on a unit that is having issues and replace it with a new cassette so they are up and

running in a matter of minutes vs days or sometime weeks when parts are challenging to get or a leak

can’t be located.

Ease of Cleaning and Maintenance

Habco ESM41HC unit, with the bottom “cassette” pulled out.

Keep in mind that wear parts such

as gaskets are not usually covered

under warranty. A slice or damage to

a door gasket can lead to ineffective

cooling in the cabinet and would require

replacement before other parts of the

refrigeration system start to fail from

constant running of the compressor

to keep the system cool. Other

advancements in manufacturing include

free and clear coils, variable speed

compressors, self-cleaning condensers

and coated coils to ensure the longevity

of the units in the demanding world of

commercial foodservice. Your local RED

Dealer can help you navigate through

these to ensure you are getting the best

option for your establishment.

• The #1 reason for compressor failure is dirty condenser coils. Set up a routine for regularly

cleaning the coils to maximize your refrigeration investment.

• Fill up freezers as much as possible without overfilling it, but not refrigerators. If the freezer

isn’t full, consider keeping cases of water in the cabinet. The products keep themselves

frozen requiring less work by the compressor.

• Regular equipment inspections can save a lot of money. For example, a slice or damage

to a door gasket can lead to the refrigeration system working much harder and premature

failure. A gasket is much cheaper than a new compressor!

PRO TIPS

A well designed cooking line for the Ribeye Butcher Shop in St Alberta, Alberta. HESCO from Calgary &

Edmonton, Alberta designed and built this effective layout maximizing space in a small footprint.

Visit HESCO at www.hesco.ca

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Budget always plays an integral part in the decision-making process. New refrigeration

is offered at a wide array of price points, from premium products that come with the best

warranties and build quality to value-priced products that offer a tremendous bang for your

buck. Then, of course, there is the option of buying used equipment.

It is important to remember that you get what you pay for in most cases. If you’re buying used,

whether direct from someone over Facebook Marketplace or through a reputable dealer,

you don’t know what that unit has gone through. Was it previously in a wing restaurant,

with the condenser coil laden with grease and flour most of its life? Sure, it can be cleaned

but the extra load the compressor carried over the lifespan of the unit is not evident until

the unit is no longer keeping temperature three months into use in your location. There are

many sources of problems, such as mold, doors, and individual components. Further, in

the case of refrigerants that are illegal or being phased out, servicing your unit might prove

difÏcult. Like buying a used car, it is a case of buyer beware. But while you have the option

of taking an Uber, your restaurant cannot function without refrigeration.

The goal when sourcing refrigeration is finding something that meets your needs and

budget today, but also provides the highest return on investment over the long term.

Price & Budget

The industry’s most trusted foodservice refrigeration solution since 1945.

C A N A D A

Our Passion for Cold™ dates to 1945, and that same dedication to quality and excellence

carries on in every unit made today. Our products’ refrigeration system guarantees high energy

efÏciency, shorter cooling times, and the coldest holding temperatures in the industry.

FOODSERVICE & RETAIL

truemfg.com

RCU

RCU

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Ferguson Sales out of Charlottetown, PEI have maximized the workflow in this busy concession

stand. This image highlights the cold line layout. Visit Ferguson Sales at

www.fergusonsales.ca

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